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AGM 31 Deep Cycle Battery

Discussion in '2nd Gen. Tacomas (2005-2015)' started by PFD FIRE, Jan 24, 2019.

  1. Jan 24, 2019 at 6:49 PM
    #1
    PFD FIRE

    PFD FIRE [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Looking into replacing my existing battery with a AGM 31 Deep Cycle battery to power my Dometic CFX 50 quarte fridge and auxiliary LED lights. I don’t want to deal with the dual batteries, prefer to just use one giant one. The group 31 batteries I’m looking at are the North Star or Full throttle.

    My concerns with getting the group 31 battery is the weight, at 77lbs I’m nervous the fender well will begin to crack or break.

    Is there a battery bracket that can hold that size battery and distribute the weight somehow?

    The other option is to go with a group 34 Odyssey Extreme and sacrifice some amps hours for weight.

    Your advice will be greatly appreciated
     
  2. Jan 24, 2019 at 6:51 PM
    #2
    crolison

    crolison Well-Known Member

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    I’ve been running a group 31 with a slee mount for about a year, haven’t had any problems with it

    C40B5222-02AC-4180-B51B-D17CE3D8F589.jpg
     
  3. Jan 24, 2019 at 6:57 PM
    #3
    crashnburn80

    crashnburn80 Vehicle Design Engineer

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    The group 31 Northstar is only 7 more lbs than the group 27F. I run the NorthStar 27F.

    By the way Full River - Full Throttle batteries are made in China. NorthStar is made in the USA.
     
  4. Jan 24, 2019 at 8:17 PM
    #4
    PFD FIRE

    PFD FIRE [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I think I’m going with Northstar, I here a lot of good reviews. I’m also going to get the slee battery tray
     
    omegaman2 likes this.
  5. Jan 24, 2019 at 8:20 PM
    #5
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    Look at the Northstar, or X2 Power, 27F. Fits better, is lighter, don’t have to extend any wires, cheaper and 195 reserve capacity. Should do all you need.
     
    PFD FIRE[QUOTED][OP] and Norton like this.
  6. Jan 24, 2019 at 8:21 PM
    #6
    S.B.

    S.B. Well-Known Member

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    I have an unused slee battery tray I'll sell you. I never used it and went with a pelfrybuilt one. New slee tray sell for $110 plus shipping, I'll sell you it for cheaper, PM me. And I'm in SD too.
     
  7. Jan 24, 2019 at 8:30 PM
    #7
    crashnburn80

    crashnburn80 Vehicle Design Engineer

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    NorthStar and X2 Power are the same thing. The X2 Power says NorthStar right on the side. Benifit for X2 Power is you can pick them up locally at a Batteries + Bulbs store if you need it ASAP like I did.
     
    Norton likes this.
  8. Jan 24, 2019 at 10:43 PM
    #8
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    That’s why I said “Northstar, or X2 Power”. Not everybody has a Bateries + near them so I was giving more options by adding Northstar. I can get a Northstar closer to me but Batteries +’s X2 Power has 12 month longer warranty.
    :thumbsup:
     
    crashnburn80[QUOTED] likes this.
  9. Jan 24, 2019 at 10:54 PM
    #9
    PFD FIRE

    PFD FIRE [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Has anyone used a Northstar 27F or equivalent (single batter) to powar a ARB or Dometic fridge/freezer? Would like to get your thoughts. I’m still debating whether to get the AGM 31 or 27
     
  10. Jan 24, 2019 at 10:56 PM
    #10
    crashnburn80

    crashnburn80 Vehicle Design Engineer

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    Was just clarifying, I definitely appreciated being able to pick up a NorthStar "2X Power" locally in a pinch! Batteries plus was also offering 10% off if purchased online and picked up in-store plus a $30 mail in rebate making it cheaper than ordering a NorthStar online.
     
    LTDSC and MolonLabeTaco[QUOTED] like this.
  11. Jan 24, 2019 at 11:06 PM
    #11
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    To stay on topic here;
    I’ve read a lot of your threads and you seem to be very 12V knowledgeable. Do you agree a 27F is a better bang for your buck for the OP’s situation?
    He didn’t say he’d be off grid for days on end without starting his vehicle.

    I did a dual battery set-up on my FZJ80 and honestly, it was overkill. I contemplated a 31M on my Taco but an X2/Northstar 27F seemed to be plenty for camping and off roading running my fridge/LED light bars/LED rope lights/etc.
    (I’ve actually done just fine with a normal 27F but wanted the extra coverage the AGM offers with the 195RC)
     
  12. Jan 24, 2019 at 11:09 PM
    #12
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    Btw, code CDP13175 gets you 20% off so that’s $72 savings then $30 mail in rebate for a $102 saving until March. Damn good savings!
     
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  13. Jan 24, 2019 at 11:51 PM
    #13
    crashnburn80

    crashnburn80 Vehicle Design Engineer

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    The 195min RC rating is assuming a 25A discharge rate, which is relatively extreme for the use case. Looking at the power demands of the fridge, it looks like it pulls 7.8A DC. Meaning if the fridge compressor was to run non-stop, it is only pulling 31% of the discharge rating. In other words, 25A/7.8A = 3.2. 3.2 x 195min = 624min, or about 10.4 hours of continuous compressor run time to drop the voltage to 10.5v. Fridge compressors cycle, meaning they do not continuously run. A quick google search says 50% duty cycle is common, meaning the compressor is only running half the time to keep the contents cool, so that 10.4 hours of power draw, should actually last 20.8 hours. There is a slight overhead of increased power draw from compressor startup, so the number is not perfectly scaleable to 2x. But good for a general approximation. Of course duty cycle is going to be partially determined by temperatures of the environment, but fortunately it tends to be cooler at night reducing the duty cycle load.

    With the above paper napkin math it seems the fridge would very easily be able run off the 27F Northstar overnight with plenty of power to spare. Going multiple days of not starting the truck would be very risky and would likely lead to a failure to start. Stepping up to a type 31 battery would push RC from 195 to 220, or a difference of 25 min RC. 3.2 x 25min = 80min additional runtime, and at 50% duty cycle, that is good for roughly 160min more, or about an additional 2.6 hours.

    So to break it down you are looking very roughly fridge run time of:
    Group 27F 20.8hrs
    Group 31 23.4hrs

    Stepping up to a Group 31 buys more capacity, but ultimately the truck only gets 2.6 hours more fridge run time, meaning you still cannot go multiple nights without starting the truck to charge the battery, so the functionality is only very slightly increased. If that is worth it or not is up to the OP.

    And there is the added Taco lean.
     
    Last edited: Jan 25, 2019
    nptdeleon, TTT, djm68 and 11 others like this.
  14. Jan 24, 2019 at 11:57 PM
    #14
    omegaman2

    omegaman2 Unknown Member

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    so..."X2 power" from batteries plus is mfd. by northstar... hmmm?
    sounds good - i have a batteries plus somewhat close by in the event of needing to return for warranty which is important...
    northstar/X2 power vs. odyssey...thoughts?
     
  15. Jan 25, 2019 at 1:17 AM
    #15
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    Excellent response, as always! :ohsnap:

    They’re both damn good batteries. In my opinion, the top 2 but YMMV. I compare all batteries to Odyssey but some say they may have become just a smidge lower quality than they used to be (unlike Optima that has turned to garbage). Look at this screenshot then take another $30 off for the rebate, another $14 off for trading in a core and it’s ~$282 for the 27F X2 Power. Pretty impossible to beat at this price.
    64161A08-76B2-487C-BCF9-1470C56DE71C.jpg
     
  16. Jan 25, 2019 at 7:11 AM
    #16
    fajitas21

    fajitas21 XMF - Extreme Mexican Food fo Life!

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    Originally not Expo AF! Kinda Expo AF now...lame.
    @crashnburn80 Good info, and I'll add to that.

    Batteries aren't all the same. People call them starter batteries or trolling motor batteries for a reason. That's because plate configurations and chemistry of the batteries allow for different dischare rates. A cranking batteries' plate configuration inside the cells are designed to allow high current short bursts, where a battery for a trolling motor is better for steady draw, or lower amp draw over a longer time.

    Charging a battery too fast can damage it. Discharging a battery starting battery past 80% of it's capacity can permanently damage it. Discharging a SLA or a Deep Cycle battery past 50% of it's capacity can permanently damage it.

    So in a cranking battery typically reserve capacity is a factor, where as most use the terms AH (Amp hours) as a measure in other batteries, such as deep cycle.

    There are some batteries which can deeply discharge to 20% and not damage it.

    So to add to Crash's math, if you factor in the full capacity of the battery and say it's good for 23.4 hours of runtime.
    Starter battery @ 80%: ~5 hours safe
    SLA / Deep Cycle @ 50%: ~12 hours
    Super deep discharge @ 20%: ~19 hours

    The main reason for a second battery is to put in a VSR, a cutoff, or a DC-DC charger with logic so you can disconnect the aux battery from the truck starting battery to protect it from accidentially killing it. In addition, my CTEK DC-DC charge not only charges, it charges at 14.6v (which most car alternators can't do), provides a 5 step charge process, has a MPPT solar charge controller built in, and has logic to disconnect the aux battery in case of voltage too low state.

    Welcome to battery rabbit holes. We haven't even talked about solar yet :)
     
    CRW likes this.
  17. Jan 25, 2019 at 8:16 AM
    #17
    Zac of all trades

    Zac of all trades FWP Fabrication Vendor

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    Geez where are you looking??

    upload_2019-1-25_10-16-12.jpg
     
  18. Jan 25, 2019 at 10:00 AM
    #18
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    Been there, done that. They call the X2 Power a “Deep Cycle, Dual Purpose (Starting/Cycling), Starting“ battery. It’s either a lie, which I doubt, or a new style configuration.
     
  19. Jan 25, 2019 at 10:01 AM
    #19
    MolonLabeTaco

    MolonLabeTaco Well-Known Member

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    There’s no way you can get that for $109. That’s a $400 battery. If it WILL let you buy it for that then order 10 of them and make a small fortune.
    AB7E22BF-3B03-4FA7-B72D-C9B434C9D080.jpg
    Can you post a direct link to that so I can buy some????
     
    Last edited: Jan 25, 2019
  20. Jan 25, 2019 at 3:04 PM
    #20
    PFD FIRE

    PFD FIRE [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Ok I’m about to pull the trigger with the X2Power 27F AGM battery
    Reserve Capacity 195 min
    Capacity-20hr rate 92Ah

    Battery + Bulbs has killer deal %20 Off plus $30 rebate.

    Just want to get peoples opinion if this is the right battery for my needs to power auxiliary LED lights and Dometic 50 fridge?E9E9F79A-D520-4AD6-8B46-18714585E0F9.jpg
     

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