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3rd gen Locking front hubs?

Discussion in '3rd Gen. Tacomas (2016-2023)' started by Dr. Emmett Brown, Feb 11, 2019.

  1. Feb 11, 2019 at 10:32 PM
    #1
    Dr. Emmett Brown

    Dr. Emmett Brown [OP] Well-Known Member

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    I've read through a couple threads about front manual locking hubs but still not sure if anyone is producing them and if they are, how the reviews on them are?

    I don't want to deal with faulty needle bearings and would consider the ECGS bushing should my bearing ever go bad, but I like the idea of CVs that don't spin all the time being that I've got a lift on my truck.

    Anyone got any info? Sarcasm/hate is always welcome, as well. It's TW, I get it. Lol
     
    Professional Asian likes this.
  2. Feb 11, 2019 at 10:37 PM
    #2
    Bishop84

    Bishop84 Well-Known Member

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    On your truck is an automatic disconnect in the front diff, this is toyotas way of limiting wear to the front diff. Used to be you'd unlock the front diff to prevent wear to the front axle and cv boots/axle stub shafts.

    I would only bother with manual hubs if I locked my front axle and deleted the axle disconnect.
     
    jmneill, Tocamo, hiPSI and 2 others like this.
  3. Feb 11, 2019 at 10:41 PM
    #3
    Dr. Emmett Brown

    Dr. Emmett Brown [OP] Well-Known Member

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    But how does the disconnect prevent wear while not in 4wd? It still allows the axles to rotate
     
    MoneyMan55 likes this.
  4. Feb 11, 2019 at 10:46 PM
    #4
    crazysccrmd

    crazysccrmd Well-Known Member

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    I don’t think wear is something to be concerned about. The system has lasted hundreds of thousands of miles with no maintenance, it’s pretty well proven to be reliable as is.
     
  5. Feb 11, 2019 at 10:48 PM
    #5
    JoeCOVA

    JoeCOVA Well-Known Member

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    Ya the axles spin with the wheels but the drive shaft and drivetrain do not. That's the important stuff.

    My Jeep on the other hand has everything spinning all the time no matter what and is super annoying without manual hubs
     
  6. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:01 PM
    #6
    Bishop84

    Bishop84 Well-Known Member

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    The differential spins freely, the yoke and front driveshaft do not spin when disengaged.

    Basically the ADD make the front diff act as an open diff and it spins without load.

    Next time you're under your truck try spinning the front drive shaft in 2WD, also spinning the wheels will free wheel independently of each other in 2WD due to the axle disconnect.
     
  7. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:05 PM
    #7
    Dr. Emmett Brown

    Dr. Emmett Brown [OP] Well-Known Member

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    Does your Jeep have front and rear open diffs? Wait, how would that work with the transfer case?
     
  8. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:17 PM
    #8
    Dr. Emmett Brown

    Dr. Emmett Brown [OP] Well-Known Member

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    So I'm hearing that it would be like going back in time to add manual locking hubs and that the wear and tear on my parts will be negligible?
     
    CanadaToy, doublethebass and JoeCOVA like this.
  9. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:23 PM
    #9
    JoeCOVA

    JoeCOVA Well-Known Member

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    Hopefully, I'm explaining this right. So on the Jeep in 2WD power is applied to the rear however the front wheels spin which basically cause the axles, diff and driveshaft to spin up to the transfer case. When in 4WD the the transfer case is locked so power is applied front and rear. If I add locking hubs, while in 2WD, the front wheels spin but nothing else does. With the ADD, Toyota wheels spin and the outshafts spin but the dif and driveshaft to the Tcase do not.

    It's passed midnight so maybe I messed that up

    Yup
     
  10. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:24 PM
    #10
    Stocklocker

    Stocklocker Well-Known Member

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  11. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:29 PM
    #11
    JoeCOVA

    JoeCOVA Well-Known Member

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    Ya awesome vid.

    Can skip to 11:15ish to see details of the front diff and front ADD operation as a whole
     
    bgavin, Stocklocker[QUOTED] and yub like this.
  12. Feb 11, 2019 at 11:41 PM
    #12
    Dr. Emmett Brown

    Dr. Emmett Brown [OP] Well-Known Member

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    This video just blew my mind ... but it started to make me wonder why the notorious needle bearing gone bad vibration goes away in 4wd? The differential gear set still spins inside the front diff, which means the needle bearing is still rotating with the CVs whether it's in 2wd or 4wd. So why do the vibes go away?
     
    Stocklocker[QUOTED] likes this.
  13. Feb 12, 2019 at 12:24 AM
    #13
    inksin

    inksin Well-Known Member

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    My guess is that it’s because it has a load running into it in 4wd. The load keeps pressure against one side of the bearing so the slop is gone. That slop is the vibration you feel.
     
  14. Feb 12, 2019 at 5:05 AM
    #14
    lowtiderides

    lowtiderides No peers for 50 years...

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    Manual locking hubs are still useful for a few reasons, one being if you blew a CV on the trail you can unlock the front axle and give you a better chance to get to somewhere easier to repair it (depending on the break, sometimes they can break in a way that binds steering). Reduced wear on CV joints and Boots when the vehicle is lifted. If not lifted as mentioned they will last a few 100K so if the truck is stock its not really a necessary mod.
     
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  15. Mar 19, 2023 at 2:50 PM
    #15
    bcmbcmbcm

    bcmbcmbcm Well-Known Member

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    I'm a manual hub type of guy. Really makes sense unless you are constanlty going in and out of 4wd like in snowy suburbs. And if that were the case its really no big deal to lock the hubs when the weather is bad. Less stuff turning seems better to me. I do have other AWD vehicles that go in the opposite direction, but if its part time, why not just limit what turns? Does anyone know how to piece together a kit? Is everything factory Toyota or are there some one-off machined and/or fabricated parts?
     
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  16. Mar 19, 2023 at 2:57 PM
    #16
    Extra Hard Taco

    Extra Hard Taco Well-Known Member

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    Username checks out.
     
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  17. Mar 19, 2023 at 3:15 PM
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    Rock Lobster

    Rock Lobster Thread Derailer

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    That's just not a thing anymore. Noone makes locking hubs for this truck, and the amount of modifying to even accept a locking mechanism isn't worth the attempt.
     
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  18. Mar 19, 2023 at 5:26 PM
    #18
    ShimStack

    ShimStack Well-Known Member

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    It's because in 2wd the needle bearing has high bearing speed but in 4wd it has near zero bearing speed.

    In 2wd the diff carrier (ring gear) is not spinning but the differential (side gears and spider gears) inside the carrier is. The cv shaft spinning relative to the stationary carrier is high bearing speed since the bearing is between the cv shaft and the carrier.

    In 4wd the carrier is spinning at the speed of the cv shaft (driven together) so there is little to no bearing speed. The only bearing speed in this case comes from any small differential speed such as when you're turning. Has nothing to do with load.
     
    Last edited: Mar 20, 2023
  19. Mar 19, 2023 at 7:33 PM
    #19
    CB350G

    CB350G Trust you inner Hobbes

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    But, still… it could be done.
     
  20. Mar 19, 2023 at 8:35 PM
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    Chew

    Chew Not so well known user

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    Anything can be done,,,, but
     

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